以下内容是依据2026-07-20课堂中一霏同学的真实立场、经历和老师已讲方向整理的课后学习范例,不是学生现场原话,也不是老师已确认的课堂定稿。逐字稿只练习了 Part 3;根据完整题组,分别配对到此前已练习的 car trip、traffic jam 和 changed opinion cue cards。课堂读到的交通管理问题没有形成可恢复完整答案,因此不纳入答案 block。
How are the transportation systems in urban areas and rural areas different?
Transportation systems in urban areas offer much more variety, including subways, buses, taxis and shared bikes. The networks are also denser, so many people can reach a bus stop or subway station within walking distance. Public transport runs more often as well, and people may only need to wait about five minutes. In rural areas, there are usually no subways, so people rely more on cars. Bus stops are often few and far between, and passengers may have to walk a long distance and wait much longer for a bus.
Do you think air pollution comes mostly from motor vehicles?
Not really. Cars do produce air pollution, but I think large factories can be a bigger source. A factory may operate twenty-four hours a day, seven days a week, while most cars are driven for only a few hours each day. Factories are also huge and may produce large amounts of carbon emissions and water pollution. Even though cities such as Beijing have many cars, their air quality can still improve, so motor vehicles are not always the main problem.
Which form of vehicle is more popular in your country: bikes, cars, or motorcycles?
I think cars and bikes are more popular in my country, while motorcycling is more of a niche hobby. Cars are practical for families because parents may need to drive their children to school and commute long distances. This is especially common in large cities, where many people live in the suburbs and work near the city centre. Bikes are also practical for students because they usually travel around their campus rather than across the whole city.
What do you think of the future of electric cars?
I think electric cars will become more and more popular. First, they are environmentally friendly and can help reduce air pollution, so governments may subsidize and promote them. Second, domestically produced electric cars are becoming cheaper and better. Many of them have attractive designs and are practical and comfortable. Finally, there are more charging stations now, which makes it more convenient for people to recharge their batteries.
Do you think highways will help reduce traffic jams?
Not really. The most urgent problem is traffic congestion within cities, especially on narrow streets, rather than traffic between cities. We cannot simply build highways through every crowded urban area. Highways also take a great deal of time and money to build, so they are not always an effective or efficient solution. In some places, widening existing roads may be more practical.
Would you rather be in a car or a bus in a traffic jam?
I would rather be in a car because I would have more personal space. I could listen to music or eat some snacks, and if I were not driving, I could even rest in the back seat. On a bus, I might have to stand while waiting for the traffic to clear. It could also be hot, noisy and crowded. If the passengers around me became panicky or started complaining, the experience would be very stressful.
Do you like to use public transport?
Not really. If I am unlucky, I may not get a seat, and buses and subways can be crowded, noisy and hot, especially during rush hour or in summer. I also feel that public transport in Beijing is not always very accessible. I often need to walk a long distance or ride a bike to reach the nearest subway station, and I may still be far from my destination after leaving the station.
Whose opinions are more important to children, their parents' or teachers'?
I think both are important in different ways. Parents usually know their children's personalities better, and they understand what kind of support the family can afford to provide. Teachers, however, understand their students better intellectually. They may know whether a student is likely to succeed in a certain field, and they can also have a more up-to-date understanding of the job market. Children should therefore consider advice from both sides.
Do children communicate more with teachers or with parents?
Most children communicate more with their parents because they spend more time together. Students may only speak to teachers between classes or during office hours, which might amount to only a few hours a week. By contrast, they spend evenings and weekends with their families. However, there are exceptions. If parents are extremely busy and a child feels neglected, the child may talk to a teacher more often for emotional support because the teacher-student relationship can provide a safer space.
Who do young people like to share opinions with?
I think most young people prefer to share their opinions with friends or even strangers online. Parents and teachers can sometimes seem strict or judgmental, while friends of the same age often have more empathy. They may listen to the same music, watch the same shows, attend the same classes and face similar problems, so it is easier to find common ground. Some young people also talk to strangers online because those people are outside their real-life social circle.