按课堂已讲方向整理的课后复习改进版;内容只使用本次课堂逐字稿中已经出现的素材、观点和老师讲解方向。
Describe an interesting video.
A few days ago, I watched a video on YouTube about a thought experiment in philosophy. The video was about a pilot called Aisha. She was flying a small airplane to Hawaii, and she wanted to know whether she had enough fuel to get there. She checked the gauge and the map, and her evidence seemed to show that she had enough gas.
But then she remembered something from her training. At a high altitude, pilots may suffer from hypoxia, which can affect their reasoning while making them feel completely clear-headed. So the interesting question was: should Aisha trust her own reasoning, or should she suspend her judgment?
I found this video really interesting because it was not only a strange story. It made me think about how we sometimes doubt our own judgment in daily life. It also inspired my interest in philosophy, because it showed me that philosophy can be connected with real life.
Which is more helpful, watching videos or reading books?
I think both of them are helpful, but in different ways. Watching videos can inspire people's interest, because videos have color, sound and sometimes animation, so they are usually more entertaining. They can explain something quickly in three or five minutes. However, if people want to dive deeper into a topic, reading books is better, because books can provide more detailed information.
What makes a video go viral?
I think a video can go viral for several reasons. First, it may have catchy BGM or vibrant colors, so it can grab people's attention quickly. Second, the content may be controversial or provocative. The producer may know how to trigger people's emotions and make them want to engage. For example, people may not be able to help themselves but leave an angry comment. Also, an attractive thumbnail can make more people click on the video.
What kind of videos do people in your country like to watch?
I think many people in my country like entertaining videos. People have a lot of stress in daily life, so they want to let off steam online. For example, they may watch funny videos or videos about food. These videos help them forget their troubles for a while and escape from reality. They can also share or forward these videos to their friends and family.
What skills can people learn from watching videos?
People can learn all kinds of skills from videos. For example, some people learn how to cook from cooking videos, because they can see each step clearly. Recently, many people also learn how to use AI tools from videos, and that can be useful for their study or work. Some people may learn survival skills, even if they may never need them. Also, videos about repairing things are useful, because you can watch people doing the task and follow them step by step.
Do you like watching sports programs on TV?
Not really. I rarely watch TV, and when I do watch it, I prefer dramas. I just don't find sports programs very interesting.
Do you prefer to watch sports games alone or with a group of friends?
If I do watch sports games, I prefer watching them with a group of friends. Watching them alone can be boring and not that exciting, but with friends we can eat snacks or pizza and enjoy the atmosphere together.
Have you ever watched a sport game in the stadium?
Yes. I used to watch a tennis game with my family in a stadium in my hometown. I was very little at that time, so I didn't understand the rules of the game. It was also very loud there, and it made me feel anxious. After the game, it was very crowded outside, and we couldn't get a taxi for an hour.
What kinds of games do you expect to watch in future?
I would like to watch tennis games again in the future. Now I have learned how to play tennis, and I understand the rules, so naturally I find it more interesting to watch professional athletes playing tennis. If I have the chance, I would like to give it another try with my friends or family.
Are team sports popular in your culture?
I think individual sports are more popular in my country, such as ping-pong and diving. Team sports can be harder to organize, because people need to organize a team and train together. Individual sports are usually more flexible, and people can do them at any time or in many places. However, team sports are still useful because they require cooperation between participants.
Do you walk alone?
No, not really. I rarely walk alone. I usually prefer riding a bike, and if it is a long distance, I prefer taking a bus or a taxi. I only walk when I need to.
When was the last time you took a walk?
The last time I took a walk was maybe about two months ago. I can't really remember clearly, because I don't have this hobby. I don't really enjoy walking.
Where do you usually go for a walk?
If I do take a walk, I prefer walking on campus. There are almost no vehicles there, so it is much safer to take a walk.
Why do people like to walk in parks?
I think people like to walk in parks because taking walks is good for their health. Also, there are no vehicles in parks, so it is much safer. There are usually many trees and plants, so it is very relaxing to walk there.
Describe an occasion when many people were smiling.
An occasion when many people were smiling was a graduation party at my university not long ago. I performed at the party with my band, and I was the drummer. We had practised for a long time before the performance, and we were the first group to go on stage. We played two rock songs.
The atmosphere was really good that day. Many people were smiling because they enjoyed the performance. Another reason was that our lead singer was a very popular teacher at our school, so both teachers and students were looking forward to his performance. The funniest moment was when he forgot the lyrics after singing a few lines. It was quite obvious, so everyone noticed it and started laughing. We, the band members, were also laughing.
Besides our band, there were many other performances by graduates. Some people sang, some danced, and some played instruments. At the end, we took photos together, and in the photos everyone was smiling. I think people were happy because the event had a warm and cheerful atmosphere, and also because many students were about to graduate.
Do children smile more than adults?
Yes, I think children smile more than adults. First, children usually have fewer worries, so more things in daily life can make them happy. For example, they may smile just because they get some nice food or play games with friends. Adults usually have more stress and worries. Also, adults need to care more about politeness, and in some situations it may not be appropriate to laugh freely.
What occasions make people laugh?
Some funny situations can make people laugh, such as watching a funny animal video. There are also warm situations that can make people smile, for example when family members get together. People may laugh because something is funny, or they may smile because they feel warm and happy.
When is it not appropriate to laugh?
It is not appropriate to laugh in some serious situations. For example, people should not laugh during an important meeting or a business talk. Also, if a friend is hurt, it is not a good time to laugh, because that would be impolite and may hurt the other person's feelings.
Do you think people should laugh more?
Yes, I think people should laugh more. Laughing can express our emotions, and it can also influence our emotions. Just like crying can make people feel a bit better when they are sad, smiling more in daily life can also improve people's mood. Also, one person's smile may bring positive feelings to others and make the atmosphere more pleasant.